Composition and Mode of Action
Xilo-Nemax® is a biological nematicide formulated with Streptomyces spp. BB016, enriched with chitosan and organic conditioners. Its mechanism of action is centered on the production of secondary metabolites which, upon contact with the nematodes, alter the permeability of their cell membranes, causing paralysis and death. In addition, these metabolites are mobilized translaminarly within the plant, ensuring an integral protection.
Short-Term Benefits
– Effective Nematode Control: From the first applications, Xilo-Nemax® significantly reduces populations of nematodes such as Meloidogyne spp. and Nacobbus spp. and others of agricultural importance, reducing root damage and improving nutrient uptake.
– Improved Plant Vigor: As nematode pressure is reduced, crops show more vigorous growth, with more developed root systems and greater resistance to adverse conditions.
Long-Term Benefits
– Restoration of Soil Health: Continued use of Xilo-Nemax® contributes to the recovery of beneficial soil microbiota, creating an environment less conducive to the proliferation of nematodes and other pests.
– Sustainability and Reduction of Chemical Residues: Being a biological product, its application reduces the dependence on chemical nematicides, promoting more sustainable agricultural practices and reducing the presence of toxic residues in the environment.
Compatibility with Other Products
Xilo-Nemax® is compatible with a wide range of chemical products used in agriculture, allowing its integration in integrated pest management (IPM) programs. This compatibility facilitates its use in conjunction with fertilizers and other crop protection products, optimizing plant protection and nutrition strategies.
Recommended Applications
This nematicide is suitable for various crops, including eggplant, chili, tomato, potato, bell bell pepper, green tomato, zucchini, squash, pumpkin, chayote, melon, cucumber, watermelon, blueberry, raspberry, strawberry, currant, kiwi, grapevine and blackberry. Drench applications are recommended, with doses ranging from 1.5 to 4.5 L/ha, depending on the crop and infestation.
Conclusion
The incorporation of Xilo-Nemax® into agricultural practices offers an effective and sustainable solution for the control of plant pathogenic nematodes. Its immediate benefits on plant health and its long-term contribution to soil improvement and chemical reduction make it a valuable tool for growers committed to responsible and efficient production.